aN.D. Zelinsky Institute of Organic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, 119991 Moscow, Russia
bM.M. Shemyakin & Y.A. Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia
KEYWORDS: Acinetobacter baumannii; Ñapsular polysaccharide; K locus; Structure; Gene cluster
Carbohydrate Research, 2026, v. 559, ID 109760
DOI: 10.1016/j.carres.2025.109760, PMID: 41297482
Structure of the capsular polysaccharide (CPS) from A. baumannii MAR21-2688 strain (classified as K111 type) was established using 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy, including two-dimensional homonuclear 1Í,1Í COSY, TOCSY, ROESY and heteronuclear 1Í,13C HSQC and HMBC experiments and chemical methods including component analyses and Smith degradation. The following structure of the branched heptasaccharide repeating K-unit was established:
b-D-ManpNAc-(1-2)-a-L-Rhap-(1
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2
-3)-a-L-Rhap-(1-2)-a-L-Rhap-(1-2)-a-L-Rhap-(1-3)-b-D-GlcpNAc-(1-
Functions of genes in the K locus of A. baumannii K111 were assigned by a comparison with sequences in the available databases and found to be in agreement with the CPS structure.